The way the conveyor belt device works depends on the performance of the components and parts used in its design and what the intended device is used for. Various components and parts are used in the conveyors, which provide the conditions for moving and transferring materials in different directions in connection with each other. Conveyors are easy to work with and these equipments will be able to transfer a large volume of materials and goods from one place to another without interruption for a long time. In fact, in these devices, the process of converting electrical energy into mechanical energy is used to move the belt section and finally move all kinds of materials and goods in different work areas.
The way the conveyor device works is different from one model to another, and these equipments are usually designed based on the desired working conditions. Nevertheless, these equipments play an important role in the efficiency and effectiveness of executive systems and help to increase the speed of transferring materials and goods. In the following, we will introduce more of these equipments, the components used in their design, how the conveyor belt device works, its types, the safety hazards of working with these devices and how to buy them, which we hope will be of interest and use to you.
Introduction of conveyor belt
Conveyors are widely used equipment in industries that are used in many fields of work to move and transfer all kinds of materials and goods. The use of conveyors increases the execution speed, and due to their continuous and uninterrupted operation, they will also be associated with an increase in work efficiency. In addition, in working with these devices, there is no need to employ a large number of manpower, and this also reduces human error and increases the safety of the transmission system.
The way the conveyor belt works is such that it can be used to transfer a large volume of materials, which are usually heavy, from one point to another easily and in the shortest possible time. Cost saving is one of the other benefits of working with conveyors, which helps to develop the work process as much as possible. Conveyor belts are used in many fields of work due to their features and advantages, including the use of this equipment in the food, pharmaceutical, chemical, mining, production and assembly sectors of factories. He pointed out the field of agriculture, airports, stores, bakeries, post offices, etc.
If there is a need to move a large volume of materials and goods in a work area, it is necessary to use high capacity conveyors. In the design of high-capacity conveyors, wide belts and high-power electric motors are used so that they have the necessary power and efficiency. Of course, these types of conveyors have a high price due to their high efficiency.
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Conveyor components and their effect on how the conveyor device works
Various components and parts are used in conveyor design, each of which plays an important role in how the conveyor device works. Among these parts, we can mention the conveyor belt, drum, roller, electric motor, etc., which we will introduce later.
Conveyor belt
Conveyor belts play an important role in the way the conveyor belt works and are designed in different types and dimensions to be used according to the working conditions and needs. The conveyor belt is actually a continuous and ring-like strip that is placed on the drum section. These belts have a layered design and three upper, middle and lower layers are used in their construction. Depending on the working conditions, the belts can be made of PVC, polyurethane or natural rubber.
Roller and its effect on the way the conveyor belt works
Among other important parts in the design of these devices, which play an important role in the way the conveyor belt works, we can mention the rollers, which have a cylindrical shape and help a lot to improve the movement of the belt in the process of moving and transferring materials. Rollers are used in different sizes and diameters according to the type of load and its weight and are installed on the chassis of the machine.
Conveyor electrogearbox
Another important component in the design of the conveyor belt is the electrogearbox, which provides the driving force needed to move the belt. Electrogearbox includes two parts, electric motor and gearbox, whose power and capacity play an important role in how the conveyor device works. The choice of electrogearbox is usually based on the capacity of the conveyor belt, which depends on the two factors of the dimensions of the conveyor belt (length and width of the device) and the maximum amount of the load to be transferred.
Drum and its effect on the operation of the conveyor
The conveyor drum is one of the important components in the design of these devices, which is also known by other names such as roller or pulley. In the design of the conveyor, two rollers or drums are used, which are called the driving drum and the moving drum. These drums are placed at both ends of the conveyor and under the belt section and play an important role in how the conveyor works in different working conditions. The material of the body of the drums is usually made of steel and special coatings are also used on them.
Drums are designed and supplied in different types, including simple drum, rebar drum (grid drum) and rubber coated drum. One of the most widely used drum models in conveyors is the rubber-coated drum, which is also known as rubber. Also, the diameter of the drums and their size can be different depending on the type of conveyor design and its use.
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Types of conveyors
Conveyors are available in different types and models according to the type of design and field of work they are used in, and each of them has its own features and advantages. The way the conveyor belt works depends on its model and what parts and equipment are used in its design. Although conveyors are used for horizontal transfer of materials and goods, some models of these devices are available that can be used to move materials vertically.
Among the common and widely used types of conveyors in various fields of work are belt conveyors, chain conveyors, roller conveyors, vertical conveyors (elevator buckets), telescopic conveyors, stud conveyors, hand-picked conveyors, conveyors. He pointed out that each of them has a special design and function. The way the spiral conveyor works is different from the belt conveyor due to its spiral structure, and the same applies to other conveyors.
Regarding how the hydraulic conveyor works, it can be said that the process of transferring materials in these conveyors is done through the hydraulic system, and for this reason, they will be able to move heavy materials and goods easily. Telescopic conveyors can also be used in curved paths due to their telescopic and flexible design.
According to the sap-polska website, conveyors can be divided into chain, roller, plate, mesh and special conveyors.
How the conveyor belt works
As we mentioned, various components and parts are used in conveyors, each of which has an important role in the way the conveyor works. The driving force required to move the conveyor belt is provided through the electrogearbox section, which by connecting this section to electricity and turning it, the force and torque required to move the drum or rollers are provided. Different electric motors are used in each conveyor according to its power and capacity, and for heavy working conditions, it is better to use models with high power. Also, the output torque and speed can be adjusted according to work needs through the gearbox part of the device. In some working conditions, it may be necessary to transfer materials at high speed, in such a case, the torque of the machine is reduced through the gearbox and its speed is increased.
Next, the driving force transferred from the electrogearbox section to the first drum section causes the rotation of the driving roller, which, with the rotation of this roller, also moves the belt section of the device and the moving roller. By moving the rollers and the belt of the device, the bed is provided for the movement and transfer of materials in the conveyor belt, and the rollers also help to improve the movement of the conveyor belt with their effective performance. In some conveyors, it is necessary to move the materials in the vertical direction, for which specially designed belts are used. For example, in some models of conveyors, such as bucket elevators or elevator buckets, a series of buckets or bowls are used, in which materials are placed and moved vertically from one height to another with the movement of the belt.
Safety hazards in the way the conveyor belt works
In working with conveyors, like other widely used mechanical equipment in this field, there are a series of safety risks that can harm the equipment used in these devices and their employees. Conveyor parts such as rollers, belts, rollers, etc., which form the moving part of the device and have a great influence on the way the conveyor device works, are among the dangerous parts of this equipment that can endanger the health of users and people. who deal with these devices at risk. Another issue in this field is the risk of electrocution, which may occur due to the failure of the electrical part of the device.
Other safety hazards of working with conveyors include the risk of fire, contact of people with chemicals, inhalation of toxic substances, etc. In addition to that, there are a series of prohibited areas in the design of conveyors that employees and other people who deal with conveyors should stay away from these areas. The areas above and below the conveyor belt, the parts related to power transmission, the rotating parts of the device, around the conveyor belt, the material transfer path on the conveyor belt, around the shafts, etc. areas can have an adverse effect on the operation of the conveyor.
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Internet shopping
If you intend to buy the latest models of conveyors, you can also buy this equipment online. There is no need to go to the store in person to buy conveyor belts online, and you can buy this equipment easily and in the shortest possible time through sales sites. Also, in the internet method, it is possible to view all types of conveyors along with their specifications and prices 24 hours a day and on all days of the week. Of course, it is necessary to buy these equipments from reliable stores in this field, we introduce you the Rehavaran Sanat Qomes store, which is one of the most reliable stores in the field of supplying all kinds of conveyor belts, and these equipments are of high quality, durability and price. provides suitable
